Ubuntu Linux: OpenSSH Change Welcome Login Message
To change the welcome login message in OpenSSH on Ubuntu Linux, you can follow these steps:
- Log in to your Ubuntu system as the root user or a user with
sudoprivileges. - Open the
sshd_configfile using a text editor of your choice. This file is typically located in the/etc/ssh/directory. For example, to open the file using thenanoeditor, you can run the following command:
sudo nano /etc/ssh/sshd_config- Look for the
Bannerdirective in thesshd_configfile. If the directive is commented out (i.e., starts with a#character), uncomment it by removing the#character. If the directive is not present, add it to the file. - Set the
Bannerdirective to the full path of the file that contains your new welcome message. For example, if your welcome message is stored in the file/etc/ssh/welcome.txt, you would set theBannerdirective like this:
Banner /etc/ssh/welcome.txt- Save the changes to the
sshd_configfile and exit the text editor. - Restart the OpenSSH server to apply the changes. You can do this by running the following command:
sudo systemctl restart sshd- Test the new welcome message by logging in to the system using SSH. You should see the new message displayed before the login prompt.
