Upgrading to a new version of OpenSUSE from the command line involves the following steps: Make sure your system is up-to-date: Before you begin the upgrade process, you should ensure that your system is fully up-to-date by running the command zypper update. This will update any existing packages to the latest version. Backup your data: … Read more

To install the dig, delv, and host commands on FreeBSD, you can use the package manager pkg. First, make sure the package database is up to date by running: sudo pkg update Then install bind-tools package, which includes dig, delv, and host commands: sudo pkg install bind-tools Alternatively, you can use the ports system to … Read more

You can check the version of Raspberry Pi OS (formerly Raspbian) that is currently installed on your Raspberry Pi by using the command cat /etc/os-release. This command will display a file called os-release, which contains information about the operating system, including the version number. Alternatively, you can use the command lsb_release -a, this command will … Read more

You can use the command dpkg-query to list all installed packages and their sizes on a Debian or Ubuntu system. You can then sort the list by size to find the packages that are using the most space. Here’s an example command that will list the installed packages in descending order of size: dpkg-query -Wf … Read more

You can tell the ssh client to ignore the ssh config file by using the “-F” option and specifying an empty or non-existent config file. For example: ssh -F /dev/null user@host This tells ssh to use an empty config file instead of the default one located at ~/.ssh/config ssh -F /path/to/nonexistent/config user@host This tells ssh … Read more

FFmpeg is a command-line tool that can be used to convert video files to GIFs on Linux. Here’s an example command that shows how to convert a video file called “input.mp4” to a GIF called “output.gif”: ffmpeg -i input.mp4 -vf “fps=15,scale=320:-1:flags=lanczos,split[s0][s1];[s0]palettegen[p];[s1][p]paletteuse” output.gif This command does the following: -i input.mp4 specifies the input video file -vf … Read more

Mastodon is an open-source, decentralized social media platform that is similar to Twitter. One feature of Mastodon is the ability for users to verify their accounts, which indicates that the account is legitimate and run by the person or organization it claims to be. To add Mastodon verification to your Discourse forum, you will need … Read more

To install Git on Alpine Linux, you can use the package manager apk. Open a terminal and run the following command: apk add git This will install Git and any necessary dependencies. To confirm that Git is installed, you can run the command git –version which should display the version of Git that is currently … Read more

To hide the Nginx version on Linux and Unix systems, you can edit the Nginx configuration file (usually located at /etc/nginx/nginx.conf) and add the following line in the main context: server_tokens off; This will prevent Nginx from including the version number in the Server HTTP response header. You can also add the line server_tokens off; … Read more

There are several ways to shut down a Linux server system, depending on the type of server and the distribution of Linux that you are using. Here are a few common methods: Using the “shutdown” command: This command allows you to schedule a shutdown at a specific time, or to shut down immediately. To shut … Read more