Nginx: 413 – Request Entity Too Large Error and Solution

The “413 – Request Entity Too Large” error in Nginx occurs when a client tries to upload a file that is too large for Nginx to handle. This error can be solved by increasing the client_max_body_size directive in the Nginx configuration file. Here’s how:

  1. Open the Nginx configuration file:
$ sudo nano /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
  1. Find the http block in the configuration file and add the following line:
client_max_body_size <size>;

Replace <size> with the maximum size of the upload in megabytes (MB). For example, if you want to allow uploads up to 100 MB, set <size> to 100m.

  1. Save the changes to the configuration file.
  2. Test the configuration:
$ sudo nginx -t

If the test is successful, you will see the following output:

nginx configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful
  1. Reload Nginx:
$ sudo nginx -s reload

This will reload Nginx with the new configuration, and clients should now be able to upload files up to the size specified by the client_max_body_size directive.

Note that increasing the client_max_body_size directive may increase the risk of denial-of-service (DoS) attacks, so it’s important to set the value carefully based on your specific requirements and security needs.

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