Time-To-Live (TTL) is a value in DNS records that determines how long a resolver should cache the DNS record before requesting a new one. The lower the TTL value, the more frequently resolvers will query the DNS server for the record, while a higher value will reduce the number of requests.
You can see the Time-To-Live (TTL) for a DNS record by using the nslookup
command. Here are the steps to check the TTL for a DNS record:
- Open a terminal window and run the following command:
nslookup -query=any domainname
for example
nslookup -query=any google.com
- Look for the
TTL
value in the output. The value will be in seconds and represents the time for which the record will be cached by a resolver.
Alternatively, you can use the dig
command
dig domainname
for example
dig google.com
and look for the TTL
value in the output section called ANSWER SECTION
You can also use the host
command with option -t
host -t any domainname
for example
host -t any google.com
The TTL value is the number of seconds that the DNS resolver should cache the record for before requesting a new one. It is an optional field in a DNS record and if it is not set, the resolver will use a default value, usually set by the administrator.