Bash Shell: Check File Exists or Not

To check if a file exists in a bash shell script, you can use the if statement and the [ -e file ] test operator. The [ -e file ] test operator returns true if the file exists, and false if the file does not exist.

Here is an example of how you can use the if statement and the [ -e file ] test operator to check if a file exists:

if [ -e file ]; then
echo "The file exists."
else
echo "The file does not exist."
fi

In this example, the script first checks if the file named file exists. If the file exists, the script outputs The file exists., and if the file does not exist, the script outputs The file does not exist..

You can replace the file with the name of the file you want to check for existence.

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