{"id":5497,"date":"2023-02-15T15:31:10","date_gmt":"2023-02-15T10:01:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/trysiteprice.com\/blog\/?p=5497"},"modified":"2023-02-15T15:31:10","modified_gmt":"2023-02-15T10:01:10","slug":"linux-create-software-raid-1-mirror-array","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/trysiteprice.com\/blog\/linux-create-software-raid-1-mirror-array\/","title":{"rendered":"Linux Create Software RAID 1 (Mirror) Array"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In Linux, you can create a software RAID 1 (mirror) array using the <code>mdadm<\/code> utility. Here are the steps to create a RAID 1 array:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Check the current disk configuration using the <code>fdisk<\/code> command:\n<div class=\"bg-black mb-4 rounded-md\">\n<div class=\"flex items-center relative text-gray-200 bg-gray-800 px-4 py-2 text-xs font-sans\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"p-4 overflow-y-auto\"><code class=\"!whitespace-pre hljs language-python\"><span class=\"hljs-comment\"># fdisk -l<\/span><br \/>\n<\/code><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>Partition the disks that will be used in the RAID array using the <code>fdisk<\/code> command:\n<div class=\"bg-black mb-4 rounded-md\">\n<div class=\"flex items-center relative text-gray-200 bg-gray-800 px-4 py-2 text-xs font-sans\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"p-4 overflow-y-auto\"><code class=\"!whitespace-pre hljs language-shell\"><span class=\"hljs-meta prompt_\"># <\/span><span class=\"bash\">fdisk \/dev\/sdb<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hljs-meta prompt_\"># <\/span><span class=\"bash\">fdisk \/dev\/sdc<\/span><br \/>\n<\/code><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Note: Replace <code>\/dev\/sdb<\/code> and <code>\/dev\/sdc<\/code> with the appropriate disk device names for your system.<\/li>\n<li>Create a RAID 1 array using the <code>mdadm<\/code> command:\n<div class=\"bg-black mb-4 rounded-md\">\n<div class=\"flex items-center relative text-gray-200 bg-gray-800 px-4 py-2 text-xs font-sans\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"p-4 overflow-y-auto\"><code class=\"!whitespace-pre hljs language-shell\"><span class=\"hljs-meta prompt_\"># <\/span><span class=\"bash\">mdadm --create \/dev\/md0 --level=1 --raid-devices=2 \/dev\/sdb1 \/dev\/sdc1<\/span><br \/>\n<\/code><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Note: Replace <code>\/dev\/md0<\/code>, <code>\/dev\/sdb1<\/code>, and <code>\/dev\/sdc1<\/code> with the appropriate device names for your system. The <code>--level=1<\/code> option specifies that the array should be a RAID 1 (mirror) array, and the <code>--raid-devices=2<\/code> option specifies that there will be two disks in the array.<\/li>\n<li>Format the RAID array using the <code>mkfs<\/code> command:\n<div class=\"bg-black mb-4 rounded-md\">\n<div class=\"flex items-center relative text-gray-200 bg-gray-800 px-4 py-2 text-xs font-sans\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"p-4 overflow-y-auto\"><code class=\"!whitespace-pre hljs language-shell\"><span class=\"hljs-meta prompt_\"># <\/span><span class=\"bash\">mkfs.ext4 \/dev\/md0<\/span><br \/>\n<\/code><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Note: Replace <code>\/dev\/md0<\/code> with the appropriate device name for your system.<\/li>\n<li>Create a mount point for the RAID array:\n<div class=\"bg-black mb-4 rounded-md\">\n<div class=\"flex items-center relative text-gray-200 bg-gray-800 px-4 py-2 text-xs font-sans\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"p-4 overflow-y-auto\"><code class=\"!whitespace-pre hljs language-shell\"><span class=\"hljs-meta prompt_\"># <\/span><span class=\"bash\"><span class=\"hljs-built_in\">mkdir<\/span> \/mnt\/raid1<\/span><br \/>\n<\/code><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>Mount the RAID array using the <code>mount<\/code> command:\n<div class=\"bg-black mb-4 rounded-md\">\n<div class=\"flex items-center relative text-gray-200 bg-gray-800 px-4 py-2 text-xs font-sans\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"p-4 overflow-y-auto\"><code class=\"!whitespace-pre hljs language-shell\"><span class=\"hljs-meta prompt_\"># <\/span><span class=\"bash\">mount \/dev\/md0 \/mnt\/raid1<\/span><br \/>\n<\/code><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Note: Replace <code>\/dev\/md0<\/code> and <code>\/mnt\/raid1<\/code> with the appropriate device and mount point names for your system.<\/li>\n<li>Add the RAID array to the <code>mdadm<\/code> configuration file so that it will be automatically assembled at boot time:\n<div class=\"bg-black mb-4 rounded-md\">\n<div class=\"flex items-center relative text-gray-200 bg-gray-800 px-4 py-2 text-xs font-sans\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"p-4 overflow-y-auto\"><code class=\"!whitespace-pre hljs language-javascript\"># mdadm --detail --scan &gt;&gt; <span class=\"hljs-regexp\">\/etc\/m<\/span>dadm.<span class=\"hljs-property\">conf<\/span><br \/>\n<\/code><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>Update the <code>initramfs<\/code> image to include the RAID array configuration:\n<div class=\"bg-black mb-4 rounded-md\">\n<div class=\"flex items-center relative text-gray-200 bg-gray-800 px-4 py-2 text-xs font-sans\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"p-4 overflow-y-auto\"><code class=\"!whitespace-pre hljs language-python\"><span class=\"hljs-comment\"># update-initramfs -u<\/span><br \/>\n<\/code><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Note: This step may not be necessary on all systems, depending on the distribution and version of Linux.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Once the RAID array is created and mounted, you can use it like any other file system. The data written to one disk will be mirrored to the other disk, providing redundancy in case of a disk failure.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In Linux, you can create a software RAID 1 (mirror) array using the mdadm utility. Here are the steps to create a RAID 1 array: Check the current disk configuration using the fdisk command: # fdisk -l Partition the disks that will be used in the RAID array using the fdisk command: # fdisk \/dev\/sdb &#8230; <a title=\"Linux Create Software RAID 1 (Mirror) Array\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/trysiteprice.com\/blog\/linux-create-software-raid-1-mirror-array\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about Linux Create Software RAID 1 (Mirror) Array\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5497","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-best-tutorial"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Linux Create Software RAID 1 (Mirror) Array - TrySitePrice<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/trysiteprice.com\/blog\/linux-create-software-raid-1-mirror-array\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Linux Create Software RAID 1 (Mirror) Array - TrySitePrice\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"In Linux, you can create a software RAID 1 (mirror) array using the mdadm utility. 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