{"id":2283,"date":"2023-01-28T09:06:50","date_gmt":"2023-01-28T03:36:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/trysiteprice.com\/blog\/?p=2283"},"modified":"2023-01-28T09:06:50","modified_gmt":"2023-01-28T03:36:50","slug":"how-to-set-up-ssh-keys-on-rhel-8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/trysiteprice.com\/blog\/how-to-set-up-ssh-keys-on-rhel-8\/","title":{"rendered":"How To Set Up SSH Keys on RHEL 8"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Setting up SSH keys on a Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 (RHEL 8) system allows you to log in to a remote server without having to enter a password. Here is an overview of the steps to set up SSH keys on RHEL 8:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Start by creating a new key pair on your local machine. This can be done using the ssh-keygen command:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<div class=\"bg-black mb-4 rounded-md\">\n<div class=\"flex items-center relative text-gray-200 bg-gray-800 px-4 py-2 text-xs font-sans\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"p-4 overflow-y-auto\"><code class=\"!whitespace-pre hljs language-css\">ssh-keygen -t rsa -<span class=\"hljs-selector-tag\">b<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-number\">4096<\/span><br \/>\n<\/code><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>This will create a new RSA key pair in the ~\/.ssh directory, with the private key stored in the file id_rsa and the public key stored in the file id_rsa.pub.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>Copy the public key to the remote server by using the ssh-copy-id command:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<div class=\"bg-black mb-4 rounded-md\">\n<div class=\"flex items-center relative text-gray-200 bg-gray-800 px-4 py-2 text-xs font-sans\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"p-4 overflow-y-auto\"><code class=\"!whitespace-pre hljs language-sql\">ssh<span class=\"hljs-operator\">-<\/span><span class=\"hljs-keyword\">copy<\/span><span class=\"hljs-operator\">-<\/span>id <span class=\"hljs-keyword\">user<\/span><span class=\"hljs-variable\">@remote<\/span><span class=\"hljs-operator\">-<\/span>server<span class=\"hljs-operator\">-<\/span>ip<br \/>\n<\/code><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>This will copy the public key to the remote server, and add it to the authorized_keys file in the ~\/.ssh directory on the remote server.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li>Test the connection to the remote server without a password:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<div class=\"bg-black mb-4 rounded-md\">\n<div class=\"flex items-center relative text-gray-200 bg-gray-800 px-4 py-2 text-xs font-sans\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"p-4 overflow-y-auto\"><code class=\"!whitespace-pre hljs language-sql\">ssh <span class=\"hljs-keyword\">user<\/span><span class=\"hljs-variable\">@remote<\/span><span class=\"hljs-operator\">-<\/span>server<span class=\"hljs-operator\">-<\/span>ip<br \/>\n<\/code><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li>If you are using SELinux on your RHEL 8 system, you may need to configure it to allow SSH key-based authentication. You can do this by running the following command:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<div class=\"bg-black mb-4 rounded-md\">\n<div class=\"flex items-center relative text-gray-200 bg-gray-800 px-4 py-2 text-xs font-sans\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"p-4 overflow-y-auto\"><code class=\"!whitespace-pre hljs language-csharp\">sudo setsebool -P ssh_use_syslog <span class=\"hljs-keyword\">on<\/span><br \/>\n<\/code><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<ol start=\"5\">\n<li>To disable SSH password authentication and enable SSH key-based authentication, open the SSH configuration file:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<div class=\"bg-black mb-4 rounded-md\">\n<div class=\"flex items-center relative text-gray-200 bg-gray-800 px-4 py-2 text-xs font-sans\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"p-4 overflow-y-auto\"><code class=\"!whitespace-pre hljs language-bash\">sudo nano \/etc\/ssh\/sshd_config<br \/>\n<\/code><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>and change the following lines:<\/p>\n<div class=\"bg-black mb-4 rounded-md\">\n<div class=\"flex items-center relative text-gray-200 bg-gray-800 px-4 py-2 text-xs font-sans\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"p-4 overflow-y-auto\"><code class=\"!whitespace-pre hljs language-yaml\"><span class=\"hljs-string\">PasswordAuthentication<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-literal\">no<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"hljs-string\">PubkeyAuthentication<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-literal\">yes<\/span><br \/>\n<\/code><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<ol start=\"6\">\n<li>Restart the SSH service:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<div class=\"bg-black mb-4 rounded-md\">\n<div class=\"flex items-center relative text-gray-200 bg-gray-800 px-4 py-2 text-xs font-sans\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"p-4 overflow-y-auto\"><code class=\"!whitespace-pre hljs\">sudo systemctl restart sshd<br \/>\n<\/code><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<ol start=\"7\">\n<li>You can also configure ssh-agent so that you don&#8217;t have to enter the passphrase every time you log in to the remote server. You can start the ssh-agent service and add your key to the ssh-agent keychain with the following commands:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<div class=\"bg-black mb-4 rounded-md\">\n<div class=\"flex items-center relative text-gray-200 bg-gray-800 px-4 py-2 text-xs font-sans\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"p-4 overflow-y-auto\"><code class=\"!whitespace-pre hljs language-javascript\"><span class=\"hljs-built_in\">eval<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-string\">\"$(ssh-agent -s)\"<\/span><br \/>\nssh-add ~<span class=\"hljs-regexp\">\/.ssh\/i<\/span>d_rsa<br \/>\n<\/code><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<ol start=\"8\">\n<li>To remove ssh key from ssh-agent keychain you can use<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<div class=\"bg-black mb-4 rounded-md\">\n<div class=\"flex items-center relative text-gray-200 bg-gray-800 px-4 py-2 text-xs font-sans\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"p-4 overflow-y-auto\"><code class=\"!whitespace-pre hljs language-javascript\">ssh-add -d ~<span class=\"hljs-regexp\">\/.ssh\/i<\/span>d_rsa<br \/>\n<\/code><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>By following these steps, you can set up SSH keys on a RHEL 8 system, and use them to log in to a remote server without having to enter a password. Additionally, you can configure SELinux and SSH configuration file to allow SSH key-based authentication and disable SSH password authentication. You can also start the ssh-agent service and add your key to the ssh-agent keychain so that you don&#8217;t have to enter the passphrase every time you log in to the remote server.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Setting up SSH keys on a Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 (RHEL 8) system allows you to log in to a remote server without having to enter a password. Here is an overview of the steps to set up SSH keys on RHEL 8: Start by creating a new key pair on your local machine. &#8230; <a title=\"How To Set Up SSH Keys on RHEL 8\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/trysiteprice.com\/blog\/how-to-set-up-ssh-keys-on-rhel-8\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about How To Set Up SSH Keys on RHEL 8\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2283","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-best-tutorial"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>How To Set Up SSH Keys on RHEL 8 - TrySitePrice<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/trysiteprice.com\/blog\/how-to-set-up-ssh-keys-on-rhel-8\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"How To Set Up SSH Keys on RHEL 8 - TrySitePrice\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Setting up SSH keys on a Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 (RHEL 8) system allows you to log in to a remote server without having to enter a password. 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